Free web hosting music - Chapter 26 . Running a Print Server 693
Chapter 26 . Running a Print Server 693 . CUPS offers a Web-based interface for adding and managing printers. You can access this service by typing localhost:631 from a Web browser on the computer running the CUPS service. (See the section Using Web-Based CUPS Administration, later in this chapter.) The KDE desktop comes with a tool for managing CUPS server features. To launch the KDE CUPS Server Configuration window, type /usr/bin/cupsdconf from a Terminal window. . You also can configure CUPS manually (that is, edit the configuration files and start the cupsd daemon manually). Configuration files for CUPS are contained in the /etc/cups directory. In particular, you might be interested in the cupsd .conf file, which identifies permission, authentication, and other information for the printer daemon, and printers.conf, which identifies addresses and options for configured printers. Use the classes.conf file to define local printer classes. You can print to CUPS from non-UNIX systems as well. For example, you can use a PostScript printer driver to print directly from Windows XP to your CUPS server. You can use CUPS without modification by configuring the XP computer with a PostScript driver that uses http://printservername:631printers/targetPrinter as its printing port. To use CUPS, you need to have it installed. Most Linux distributions let you choose to add CUPS during the initial system install or will simply add CUPS by default. If CUPS was not added when you first installed your Linux distribution, check your original installation medium (DVD or CD) to see if it is there for you to install now. Fedora, Slackware, SUSE, and many other Linux distributions have CUPS on the first CD or DVD of their installation sets. Setting Up Printers While it is usually best to use the printer administration tools specifically built for your distribution, many Linux systems simply rely on the tools that come with the CUPS software package. This section explores how to use CUPS Web-based administration tools that come with every Linux distribution and then examines the printer configuration tool system-config-printer that comes with Fedora and Red Hat Enterprise Linux systems for setting up printers. Using Web-Based CUPS Administration CUPS offers its own Web-based administrative tool for adding, deleting, and modifying printer configurations on your computer. The CUPS print service (using the cupsd daemon) listens on port 631 to provide access to the CUPS Web-based administrative interface. Note
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